Back · Machine

Machine Row

Chest supported, no momentum, all back.

Machine Row exercise demonstration
BackSecondary: BicepsMachine

How to do it

  1. Sit at the machine, set the pad to your chest, and grab the handles.
  2. Plant your chest against the pad and start with arms extended.
  3. Pull the handles back, driving your elbows behind you.
  4. Squeeze your shoulder blades together, then return to full stretch with control.

The one cue that matters

Lead with your elbows and squeeze your blades, do not just yank with your arms.

Muscles worked

The chest pad is the whole point here. It takes your lower back and any body English out of the equation, so driving the elbows back loads the lats and mid back from a long stretch into a hard squeeze while the biceps assist the pull. That makes this the row you can safely push close to failure, which is exactly where back growth lives.

FAQ

Is the machine row as good as a barbell row?

For building the back, yes, and for most lifters it is more productive. The chest support means fatigue lands on your back instead of your spinal erectors, so you can train harder with cleaner reps. Barbell rows still have a place, they are just not mandatory.

Why can't I feel my back working on machine rows?

Your arms are winning the rep. Loosen your death grip on the handles, think of your hands as hooks, and pause for a second with the shoulder blades squeezed at the back of every rep.

Should I let my shoulders round forward at the start of a machine row?

Yes, let the shoulder blades glide forward so the lats get a full stretch, then pull them back as the elbows drive behind you. Cutting the stretch turns it into a half rep and half the stimulus.

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