Shoulders · Dumbbell

Elbows Out Bent Over Dumbbell Row

Flare the elbows and hammer those rear delts.

Elbows Out Bent Over Dumbbell Row exercise demonstration
ShouldersDumbbell

How to do it

  1. Hinge at the hips with a dumbbell in each hand, back flat and chest near parallel to the floor.
  2. Row the dumbbells up by driving your elbows out wide, away from your body.
  3. Squeeze your shoulder blades and rear delts at the top.
  4. Lower under control until your arms hang straight.

The one cue that matters

Elbows go out wide, not tucked. That flare is what fires the rear delts instead of the lats.

Muscles worked

Flaring the elbows wide moves the pull out of the lats' strong line and hands it to the rear delts, the chronically undertrained back of the shoulder. The hinged position lets you load them with more weight than raises ever could, while the wide path keeps them in charge of the movement. If your shoulders look full from the front and flat from the side, this is the correction.

FAQ

How is this different from a normal bent over row?

Elbow path is everything. Tucked elbows drag the weight to your hips and train the lats, flared elbows pull the weight toward your chest line and train the rear delts. Same hinge, completely different target.

How heavy should elbows-out rows be?

Noticeably lighter than your regular rows. The rear delts are small, and once the weight forces your elbows to drop and tuck, the lats have quietly taken the set over.

Elbows-out rows or reverse flyes for rear delts?

The bent-arm row lets you use more load, the reverse flye isolates with a longer lever and lighter weight. They complement each other, rotating both covers strength work and detail work.

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